Saturday, September 29, 2012

Consequences of Strss on Children's Development


Consequences of Stress on Children’s Development

            Many stressors can hinder a child’s biosocial, cognitive, and psychosocial development.  Poverty, war, racism, hunger, and chaos are a few of the many that may have devastating effects on adults but especially on the young lives of children.  Violence is the stressor I have the seen the most. 

             I have a student this year that has severe behavioral problems.   He is very emotionally disturbed, with an extremely short fuse, and who is quick to react.  I was aware of this when our Pre-K teacher gave me the heads up.  Everyone knew this little 4 year old that would knock furniture down, through objects, kick, and use foul language.  I kept hearing, “GOOD LUCK!”  I was hesitant and didn’t know how to reach him.  So the first few weeks of school we got to learn from one another.  He is an intelligent child who has social problems due to domestic violence.  The students in my class who knew him from the year before would say things like, “He does that all the time” or “He is a bad boy”.  These comments, student stares, and laughs would set him off and we would have a complete melt down, including room rearrangement, about 2-3 times a day.  While taking my Early Childhood Development course and its readings I have taught my students to use empathy and help our friend who is a part of our family.  The results have shown improvement among my students and my classroom environment.  We have a give and take type of relationship that seems to be working.  My little buddy no longer throws things or knocks anything down.  He does have a temper tantrum or two but it is understandable and we work as a class to help each other out.  He is a great kid and everyone can know see that. 

            I chose to do more research on violence in Mexico.  I am of Latin decent, first born American, and live in a city whose population is mainly Hispanic.  Many stressors impact children in Mexico.  I will continue to focus on violence.  UNICEF is sponsoring a program in Mexico schools called Education for Peace.  This program is designed to reach children who experience violence at home and school.  The program also involves adults and teaches them how to recognize violence in their lives and how to avoid directing these feelings towards children.  The school dropout rate in Mexico is due to children in poverty having to work as well as abusive teachers, and parents.  Yes I said it…teachers!  I was shocked to read this.  We are supposed to be the safe haven they don’t have elsewhere.  Mexico’s government has taken over this project because of the wide results and impacts the children have made.  They want it to spread to countryside, cities, and eventually nationwide. 

3 comments:

  1. Melanie,
    How rewarding for you that you have made a difference in a child's life already. The children you teach have also gained so much by learning about empathy. What a wonderful trait for all people to have. So many adults need to learn to look at issues from another person's perspective. This brings me to the point you made about abusive teachers in Mexico. I know people say, everyone is human, but I think there are certain professions that you are called to conduct yourself in a certain way or remove yourself from the situation.

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  2. Hi Melanie, it must feel very good to know that you made a difference in a child's life. You are doing a great job with the things that you are teaching your children. The research that you did about the people in Mexico sounds very interesting and it is something that I will do in my spare time. I think that all adults should look into learning more information about the program in Mexico because it is very helpful.

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  3. A great tool for fostering classroom empathy and unity among students are the presentation of social stories. I use them in conjunction with an entire empathy training curriculum called Second Step but these social stories are also available on their own by googling the subject on the internet. Social stories are just short presentations on how children can work to be better friends, but the presentations are presented in context so the children can get a better understanding of what behavior is appropriate in what situation. I also work with a lot of children who are exposed to inappropriately violence situations at home so I find that they really help teach appropriate social behavior without being punitive or confrontational.

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